The U.S. borrowed 25¢ of every dollar it spent in 2025. Interest cost more than defense.

In fiscal 2025 the federal government spent $7.01 trillion and took in $5.23 trillion, so it borrowed $1.78 trillion, about 25 cents of every dollar spent. Borrowing was the second-largest source of money after individual income taxes, slightly ahead of payroll taxes. Interest on the debt, $970 billion, cost more than defense, $917 billion. Source: U.S. Treasury Monthly Treasury Statement.

fromtovalue
Individual income taxesFederal spending2656
Borrowing (the deficit)Federal spending1775.4
Payroll taxesFederal spending1748.3
Corporate income taxesFederal spending452.1
TariffsFederal spending194.9
Other taxes and feesFederal spending183.3
Federal spendingSocial Security1580.7
Federal spendingMedicare996.7
Federal spendingMedicaid and other health978.9
Federal spendingInterest on the debt970.4
Federal spendingDefense916.6
Federal spendingIncome security701.6
Federal spendingVeterans377.2
Federal spendingEverything else487.9