FactHub reusable chart

Median days homeless in shelter: Seattle/King County vs. other large regions, FY2015-FY2024

King County's median time homeless in emergency shelter rose from 24 days to 119, compared with 30 to 56 for the median large region and 14 to 36 for Houston.

Credit: FactHub analysis of HUD System Performance Measures data

Node: chart:king-county-shelter-days-chart

Line chart of median days homeless in shelter, FY2015 to FY2024. King County rises from 24 to 119 days. The median of 67 large regions rises from 30 to 56. Houston rises from 14 to 36.

Hover over the chart or focus a point to inspect its values.

In FY2015 King County's median time homeless in shelter (24 days) was below the large-region median (30). It rose every year and reached 119 days in FY2024, more than twice the large-region median of 56 and more than three times Houston's 36. King County ranked 57th of 67 large regions in FY2024.

What this chart asks

How long do people stay homeless in King County's shelter system compared with other large regions, and how has that changed?

Why it is shown this way

  • A line chart shows the trend for each series over the same ten fiscal years.
  • The y axis starts at zero so the size of the change is not exaggerated.
  • The large-region median and Houston give a typical comparison and a well-known low-stay comparison.

Chart annotations

These markers provide relevant context for interpreting the chart. Their timing or position does not, by itself, establish causation.

COVID-19 period
2020–2021

Shelters reduced capacity and many lengthened stays during FY2020-FY2021.

Why this is marked: Readers should know that stays rose everywhere in these years for pandemic-related reasons; King County's gap with the median widened afterward.

Data and accessibility

Download chart data · Open accessible table · Download PNG · Download SVG

Dataset homeless-system-performance, analysis king-days-homeless-vs-peers

Sources

This chart draws on the sources of the dataset versions it visualizes.

Homeless system performance: Seattle/King County vs. 66 large U.S. Continuums of Care, FY2015-FY2024

  1. HUD Exchange, CoC System Performance Measures Data Since FY 2015 CoC-level System Performance Measures, one sheet per fiscal year FY2015-FY2024, as submitted by each CoC.

    Retrieved October 10, 2026. U.S. government work (public domain). Public domain; not rehosted here.

    Archived copy captured October 10, 2026

  2. KCRHA, "Understanding System Performance Measures: A HUD Federal Report Overview," CoC Board, April 1, 2026 KCRHA's own FY2024 and FY2025 figures and its explanation that record cleanup drove part of the FY2025 changes.

    Retrieved October 10, 2026. Public agency document. Linked, not rehosted.

    Archived copy captured October 10, 2026

Limitations

  • HUD System Performance Measures are self-reported by each region and not audited.
  • Median of 67 large Continuums of Care, each reporting its own median; it is not a pooled median of people.
  • Descriptive comparison; it does not show why stays lengthened.

Articles and datasets using this chart

Version details

The exact citing versions, and the version of this chart each cites.

  • Article seattle-homelessness-spending-results — version 5 (published) cites version 1
  • Article seattle-homelessness-spending-results — version 4 (published) cites version 1
  • Article seattle-homelessness-spending-results — version 3 (published) cites version 1
  • Article seattle-homelessness-spending-results — version 2 (published) cites version 1