Data table

Reports searched for drug use, overdose and death results

County, regional, city and operator reports where results for the people King County houses could appear, and whether each reports drug or alcohol use, overdoses or deaths.

Coverage: Program results for 2025 (published June 2026), with health care and jail changes measured over the first two years after each resident moved in; reports from 2022 to 2024 checked for the same measures; searched November 11, 2026

Contained in What King County's Health Through Housing reports about its residents, 2025.

What this dataset measures

Health Through Housing is the county's sales-tax program that turned hotels and apartment buildings into homes for chronically homeless people, and its dashboard and annual report are where its own plan says results are reported. The other agencies and operators are where results for the same people could also appear.

Curated data tables

Reports searched for drug use, overdose and death results

County, regional, city and operator reports where results for the people King County houses could appear, and whether each reports drug or alcohol use, overdoses or deaths.

Unit of observation: One report or set of reports

places-searched.csv text/csv · 2.9 KB (3,004 bytes)

All 11 rows 8 columns Download the file

All 11 rows
place document date reports_drug_use reports_overdoses reports_deaths what_it_reports url
King County Health Through Housing Online dashboard (2025) and data table appendix 2026-06 No No No
Housing retention, occupancy, length of stay, health care access, ER and hospital use, jail bookings, services
King County Health Through Housing Annual reports for 2022 2023 2024 and 2025 2023-06 to 2026-06 No No Count only in a note
Same measures; overdose prevention described without counts; 15 (2024) and 10 (2025) residents who died while enrolled, noted under emergency housing exits
King County Health Through Housing Initial Implementation Plan 2022-2028 2021 No No No
Planned measures: housing retention, ER visits and psychiatric hospitalizations, criminal justice involvement, income
King County Council Staff reports on the four Health Through Housing annual report motions 2023 to 2026 No No No
Repeat the report's housing, ER, hospital and jail figures
King County Regional Homelessness Authority Program performance reports and system performance measures 2025 to 2026 No No No
Exits to housing, retention, returns, use of beds
King County MIDD behavioral health sales tax 2024 annual report: supportive housing services program (RR-01) 2025-08 No No No
ER visits, jail bookings, crisis episodes, connection to treatment
King County MIDD behavioral health sales tax 2024 annual report: Oxford House sober-housing vouchers (RR-04) 2025-08 Yes No No
Reduced substance use and abstinence, ER and jail use
Public Health - Seattle & King County Overdose Fatality Review reports 2024 and 2025 2024 to 2025 No Yes Overdose deaths only
Fatal overdoses among supportive housing residents countywide, not by program
City of Seattle Office of Housing 2025 Housing Levy annual report 2026-06 No No No
Units, spending, workforce; retention only for prevention programs
DESC (operator) Annual reports 2024 and 2025 2025 to 2026 No No No
Housing retention; agency-wide service counts
Plymouth Housing (operator) 2025 annual report 2026-09 No No No
Housing stability; overdose prevention program described
8 field definitions
FieldTypeMeaningUnitsValue type
place string Agency or operator — observed
document string The report or dashboard read — observed
date string Publication date or range — observed
reports_drug_use string Yes if it reports change in drug or alcohol use or abstinence for people it houses — derived
reports_overdoses string Yes if it reports overdoses among people it houses — derived
reports_deaths string Yes if it reports deaths among people it houses — derived
what_it_reports string The results it does report — observed
url string Where the report is posted — observed

Sources

  1. King County DCHS, 2025 Health Through Housing Annual Report (June 2026) Housing, health care, ER, hospital and jail figures for 2025; read in full for drug use, overdose and death measures

    Retrieved November 11, 2026. Public record (King County government). Public record; figures restated, document linked

    Reliability: Government. Has a stake in this finding. Written by the county department that runs the program, which has an interest in showing it works. Health figures come from the department's own analysis of Medicaid claims and hospital emergency department data.

  2. King County DCHS, Health Through Housing 2025 Dashboard Data Table Appendix (June 2026) Every table behind the 2025 dashboard (Tables 1-23); read in full

    Retrieved November 11, 2026. Public record (King County government). Public record; figures restated, document linked

    Reliability: Government. Has a stake in this finding. The text version of the program's own dashboard, prepared by the department's performance and evaluation team.

  3. King County, Health Through Housing (HTH) dashboard Live dashboard tabs: Who We Serve, Housing Performance, Occupancy and Length of Stay, Healthcare Access, Health Outcomes, Criminal-Legal Outcomes, Supportive Services

    Retrieved November 11, 2026. Public record (King County government). Public record; figures restated, document linked

    Reliability: Government. Has a stake in this finding. The program's own public scorecard; the implementation plan names it as the place results are reported.

  4. King County DCHS, Health Through Housing Annual Reports for 2022, 2023 and 2024 Earlier annual reports, read in full for drug use, overdose and death measures

    Retrieved November 11, 2026. Public record (King County government). Public record; figures restated, document linked

    Reliability: Government. Has a stake in this finding. Same publisher and method as the 2025 report.

  5. King County, Initial Health through Housing Implementation Plan 2022-2028 The goals and draft performance measures the program promised to report

    Retrieved November 11, 2026. Public record (King County government). Public record; figures restated, document linked

    Reliability: Government. Has a stake in this finding. Adopted by the King County Council by ordinance; sets the program's goals and reporting.

  6. King County, 2024 MIDD Behavioral Health Sales Tax Fund Annual Summary Report Outcomes for the county's supportive housing services program and its Oxford House sober-housing vouchers

    Retrieved November 11, 2026. Public record (King County government). Public record; figures restated, document linked

    Reliability: Government. Has a stake in this finding. Annual report of a separate county behavioral health sales tax run by the same department.

  7. Public Health - Seattle & King County, King County Overdose Fatality Review 2024 and 2025 reports Countywide fatal overdoses among people living in permanent supportive housing

    Retrieved November 11, 2026. Public record (King County government). Public record; figures restated, document linked

    Reliability: Government. Written by the county health department's overdose review team from Medical Examiner records; not a housing program report.

  8. King County Regional Homelessness Authority, 2025 program performance reports and system performance measures Housing measures the regional authority reports for supportive housing

    Retrieved November 11, 2026. Public record. Public record; figures restated, document linked

    Reliability: Government. Has a stake in this finding. The regional agency that funds and oversees much of the homelessness system reports on its own programs.

  9. King County Council staff reports on Health Through Housing annual report motions 2023-0217, 2024-0225, 2025-0175 and 2026-0159 What the council was told about results

    Retrieved November 11, 2026. Public record (King County government). Public record; figures restated, document linked

    Reliability: Government. Written by council staff, summarizing the executive's reports.

  10. City of Seattle Office of Housing, 2025 Housing Levy annual report Seattle's housing results reporting

    Retrieved November 11, 2026. Public record (City of Seattle). Public record; figures restated, document linked

    Reliability: Government. Has a stake in this finding. The city office that funds supportive housing reports on its own levy.

  11. DESC annual reports 2024 and 2025; Plymouth Housing 2025 annual report What the two largest supportive housing operators report

    Retrieved November 11, 2026. All rights reserved (figures restated, documents linked). Public record; figures restated, document linked

    Reliability: Other. Has a stake in this finding. Nonprofit operators funded by the county and city, reporting on their own programs.

License: FactHub's selection, cleaning and combined tables are licensed under CC BY 4.0. Source data keeps the terms listed above (terms).

Limitations and reproducibility

Reproducible from public sources: Each published figure is printed in the 2025 annual report or the dashboard's data table appendix at the page or table given. 'Not published' means the measure appears nowhere in the 2025 dashboard (all tabs), the 18-page data table appendix or the 2022 to 2025 annual reports, including their endnotes, which we read in full and also searched for overdose, death, deceased, died, passed away, sobriety, abstinence, substance use and treatment.

  • Not published means not in public reports. The county may track drug use, overdoses or deaths internally; the Medicaid claims and Medical Examiner records it already uses could show them.
  • The emergency room, hospital and jail changes compare residents' use in the year before move-in with use one or two years after. There is no comparison group, so the figures show change, not what housing caused.
  • The county's in-depth evaluation of the program is due by December 31, 2026 and was not published when we checked; it may add measures.
  • Public Health - Seattle & King County separately counts fatal overdoses among everyone living in permanent supportive housing countywide; those counts are not broken out for Health Through Housing.
  • Deaths appear only as a one-line count in the annual reports (15 residents who died while enrolled in 2024, 10 in 2025), placed in the discussion of emergency housing exits, with no cause, site or rate; it is unclear whether the count covers supportive housing residents.
  • The hospital and ER changes cover only residents who agreed to share their identifying information in the county's homeless records (2025 annual report, endnote 55).
  • Other places were checked by reading their latest public reports; the regional homelessness authority's interactive dashboard and Seattle's Human Services Department were not checked.

Publications using this dataset

Version details

The exact citing versions, and the version of this dataset each cites.

  • Article health-through-housing-drug-use-deaths — version 6 (published) cites version 2
  • Chart health-through-housing-reported-results — version 2 (published) cites version 2

Node: dataset:king-county-health-through-housing-measures:2:table:places-searched